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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Coastal Ocean and Nearshore Observation: A French Case Study
Autores:  Cocquempot, Lucie
Delacourt, Christophe
Paillet, Jerome
Riou, Philippe
Aucan, Jérôme
Castelle, Bruno
Charria, Guillaume
Claudet, Joachim
Conan, Pascal
Coppola, Laurent
Hocdé, Régis
Planes, Serge
Raimbault, Patrick
Savoye, Nicolas
Testut, Laurent
Vuillemin, Renaud
Data:  2019-06
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Observation infrastructure
National structuration
Interdisciplinary
Coastal ocean
Coastline
Resumo:  To understand and predict the physical, chemical, and biological processes at play in coastal and nearshore marine areas requires an integrated, interdisciplinary approach. The case study of the French structuration of coastal ocean and nearshore observing systems provides an original overview on a federative research infrastructure named ILICO. It is a notable example of national structuration and pan-institution efforts to investigate the forefront of knowledge on the processes at work within the critical coastal zone. ILICO comprises, in a pluridisciplinary approach, eight distributed network-systems of observation and data analysis that are accredited and financially supported by French research institutions and the French Ministry for Higher Education, Research, and Innovation. ILICO observation points are implemented along metropolitan and overseas French coasts, where coastline dynamics, sea level evolution, physical and biogeochemical water properties, coastal water dynamics, phytoplankton composition, and health of coral reefs are monitored in order to address a wide range of scientific questions. To give an overview of the diversity and potential of the observations carried out, this paper offers a detailed presentation of three constituting networks: Service Observation en Milieu LITtoral (SOMLIT), with homogeneous sampling strategies, DYNALIT, with heterogeneous sampling strategies adapted to different environments, and Mediterranean Ocean Observing System for the Environment (MOOSE), an integrated, pluri-disciplinary coastal/offshore regional observatory in the north-western Mediterranean Sea. ILICO was conceived using a European framework. It addresses the great challenges of the next decade in terms of sustainability, cost-efficiency, interoperability, and innovation. This paper emphasizes the added-value of federating these systems, and highlights some recommendations for the future.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61489/65292.pdf

DOI:10.3389/fmars.2019.00324

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61489/
Editor:  Frontiers Media SA
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Frontiers In Marine Science (2296-7745) (Frontiers Media SA), 2019-06 , Vol. 6 , N. 324 , P. 17p.
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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